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Tear stains in dogs can be unsightly, frustrating for pet owners, and a potential indicator of underlying health or hygiene concerns. These reddish-brown streaks, often appearing beneath a dog’s eyes, are most common in light-colored breeds—but any dog can be affected.
In this guide, we’ll cover what causes tear stains in dogs, explore natural remedies to treat them, and share expert tips to prevent them from recurring.
What Are Tear Stains in Dogs?
Tear stains are typically rusty or reddish-brown streaks that form under a dog’s eyes. The discoloration is primarily due to porphyrin, a naturally occurring compound found in a dog’s tears, saliva, and urine. When tears overflow and sit on the fur, porphyrins cause staining—especially on light or white coats.
Common Causes of Tear Stains in Dogs
Understanding the cause is key to proper treatment. Here are the most frequent reasons dogs develop tear stains:
1. Excessive Tearing (Epiphora)
Epiphora is a condition where the eyes produce too many tears or can’t drain them properly. It can be triggered by:
- Shallow eye sockets (common in flat-faced breeds like Pugs and Shih Tzus)
- Ingrown eyelashes or inverted eyelids
- Allergies to food, environment, or grooming products
Tip: If your dog frequently has watery eyes, a vet check-up is essential to rule out serious conditions. Learn more about epiphora in dogs from VCA Animal Hospitals.
2. Blocked Tear Ducts
Tear ducts naturally drain moisture away from the eyes and into the nose. If blocked, the fluid spills onto the fur instead. This may be congenital or the result of an infection.
3. Poor Diet and Water Quality
Low-quality food or water can impact your dog’s tear production and fur health. Tap water high in iron or minerals may worsen staining. Opt for filtered water and a nutritionally balanced diet to reduce tear staining.
4. Yeast and Bacterial Infections
A moist area under the eyes can become a breeding ground for yeast or bacteria. These organisms can deepen staining and cause irritation or odor.
Natural Remedies for Tear Stains in Dogs
Before turning to harsh chemicals or invasive procedures, try these natural remedies to reduce and remove tear stains:
1. Daily Cleaning with a Warm Damp Cloth
Gently wipe your dog’s eyes daily with a soft, damp cloth to remove residue before it builds up. This simple habit prevents the accumulation of tear film and porphyrins.
For deeper hygiene, professional grooming sessions with tear-area care can make a big difference. At Dog House Dubai, our experienced groomers offer gentle face cleaning as part of our dog grooming packages—ideal for stain-prone pups.
2. Apple Cider Vinegar (in Moderation)
Adding a small amount of organic, unfiltered apple cider vinegar (about 1 teaspoon to your dog’s water bowl) may help rebalance your dog’s internal pH and reduce tear stains.
Always consult your vet before adding supplements to your dog’s diet.
3. Coconut Oil
Coconut oil can help condition the fur and fight bacteria. Lightly applying it around the stained areas (but not directly into the eyes) may reduce recurrence over time.
4. Switch to Hypoallergenic Products
Many tear stains are linked to allergic reactions from shampoos and grooming sprays. Choose hypoallergenic grooming products that are gentle and fragrance-free.
At Dog House Dubai, you can request a hypoallergenic shampoo upgrade during your pet’s shower and blow-dry session—perfect for sensitive dogs prone to staining and irritation.
How to Prevent Tear Stains in Dogs
Preventing tear stains is often easier than treating them. These steps can help you stay ahead of the problem:
1. Keep the Face Dry and Clean
Moisture is a magnet for staining and infection. Dry your dog’s face after meals, water breaks, or outdoor play.
2. Regular Grooming
Routine grooming keeps the fur around the eyes short, clean, and easier to maintain. Tear stains are more visible and harder to manage on longer hair.
Learn more about our Dog Grooming in Dubai services, including ear cleaning and teeth brushing, at Dog House Dubai.
3. Filter Your Dog’s Water
Minerals in tap water can contribute to staining. Using filtered water reduces exposure to iron and other staining agents. A stainless steel or ceramic water bowl is also recommended over plastic.
4. Check for Allergies or Food Sensitivities
Dogs may react to common allergens in their food. Opt for high-quality, grain-free, or limited-ingredient diets and monitor changes in tear production.
You can check out a detailed guide about food allergies in dogs here.
5. Schedule Regular Vet Visits
If tear stains appear suddenly or worsen rapidly, consult your vet. Persistent staining may point to an underlying health issue that needs medical attention.
Breeds More Prone to Tear Stains
Some breeds are genetically more susceptible to tear stains due to their facial structure or hair color. These include:
- Maltese
- Poodles
- Shih Tzus
- Pekingese
- Bichon Frise
- Bulldogs
- Cocker Spaniels
Flat-faced (brachycephalic) breeds tend to have shallower eye sockets, making tear drainage less effective.
When to See a Veterinarian
Not all tear stains are simply cosmetic. If you notice excessive tearing, eye discharge, swelling, or a foul smell, your dog could be dealing with an infection or other condition that requires professional treatment.
Conclusion
Tear stains in dogs may be a common issue, but with consistent care, the right products, and a keen understanding of what causes them, they can be effectively managed or even prevented. Whether your dog is prone to excessive tearing due to breed, allergies, or other factors, addressing the root cause is key. Natural remedies like daily wiping, hypoallergenic shampoos, and dietary adjustments offer gentle yet effective ways to reduce staining without harsh chemicals or unnecessary medications.
If you’re in Dubai and looking for a pet care team that treats your dog with love, skill, and attention to detail, visit us at Dog House Dubai. From regular grooming to hypoallergenic upgrades, our services are designed to keep your furry friend clean, comfortable, and camera-ready.